Correlations among factors of sulfide ores in oxidation ...

Spontaneous combustion is one of the serious problems in the mining of sulfide ore deposits. The relevant factors, e. G. Oxygen absorption quantity, mass increase, contents of water soluble iron ions and sulfate ion of sulfide ore samples in the oxidation process were investigated both in theory and experiment. The results from the investigation show that there is no general interpretation …

Nova-Bollinger Ni-Cu sulfide ore deposits, Fraser Zone ...

Ni-Cu sulfide ores are found in a wide variety of textural types, both within the host intrusion, and within country rocks to a distance of approximately ~20 m from the basal contact. The intrusion hosted ores are dominated by net-textured (matrix) ores with subordinate globular disseminated ores (Barnes et al.,

Photos of gold ores, quartz, telluride gold ore and gold ...

In various gold ores, the native gold commonly occurs as tiny particles contained within sulfide minerals such as pyrite. Iron pyrite is an exceedingly common associate with gold, but it also serves as a reducing agent. Therefore whenever gold is found encased in pyrite, it is always present as free gold and not as some type of gold sulphide.

Establishing thE ProcEss MinEralogy of gold orEs

type ores 8 Antimony sulfide ores Gold occurs mainly as native gold, with minor to moderate amount of aurostibite, either liberated or locked in sulfides. Big Bell (Australia), Hechi (China), Manhattan (USA) 9 Bismuth sulfide ores Gold occurs mainly as native gold, with minor to moderate amounts of maldonite. Submicro- scopic gold can also be ...

ROASTING OF SULFIDE MINERALS

ROASTING OF SULFIDE MINERALS In addition to common metals like copper, lead, zinc, and nickel a number of other metals such as antimony, bismuth, cadmium, cobalt, mercury, and molybdenum occur as sulfide minerals. Sulfides are not reduced with the most widely used redu-cing agents, carbon and hydrogen, because the free energy change for the ...

Mineralogy of Sulfides - Elements

Sulfides in Ore Deposits. Table 2 shows the main types of ore deposits that contain significant amounts of sulfide minerals, their major ore minerals, the metals extracted from them, and some specific examples (see Cox and Singer 1987; Craig and Vaughan 1990, 1994). Pyrite is abundant in nearly all of these deposits.

Copper Mining and Extraction Sulfide Ores

The smelter for sulfide ores produces sulfur dioxide gas. This is scrubbed from the flue gases to make sulfuric acid for leaching copper from oxide ores. Scrubbing sulfur dioxide also protects the environment. For example: FeO(s) + SiO 2 (s)→ FeO.SiO 2 (slag) This is …

sulfide mineral | Definition, Examples, Identification ...

The most common sulfide crystalling in this manner is galena (PbS), the ore mineral of lead. A type of packing that involves two sulfide ions in each of the octahedral positions in the sodium chloride structure is the pyrite structure. This is a high-symmetry structure characteristic of the iron sulfide…

Minerals | Free Full-Text | Massive Sulfide Ores in the ...

The Iberian Pyrite Belt (IPB) is recognized as having one of the major concentrations of volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) deposits on Earth. Original resources of about 2000 Mt of massive sulfides have been reported in the province. Recent classifications have considered the IPB deposits as the bimodal siliciclastic subtype, although major differences can be recognized among them.

Heap Leaching Oxide and Sulfide Copper Ores

Ores used in this Study. Several different types of oxide and sulfide copper ores were tested in this study. Table 1 gives a description of these samples. Assaying of Samples. This study required that a large number of copper, ferrous and ferric iron, and free-acid analyses be made.

Gold and Silver Minerals in Sulfide Ore | SpringerLink

The reason for the refractoriness of Au- and Ag-bearing sulfide ores at different types of deposits, can be micro- and nanominerals of noble metals, the amounts of which can be of economic importance. Mineralogical and geochemical studies of gold- and silver-bearing sulfide ores are relevant, which reveal the presence of gold and silver ...

nickel processing | Britannica

With nickel found in two radically different types of ore, it is not surprising that the mining methods differ. Sulfide deposits are usually mined by underground techniques in a manner similar to copper, although some deposits have been mined using open pits in the early stages.

Sulfide Minerals: Definition, Properties & Examples ...

Galena forms in low- and medium-temperature ore veins, along with other sulfide minerals, carbonate minerals, and quartz. These can be found in igneous or sedimentary rocks. It often contains silver as an impurity, and silver is an important byproduct of the lead industry.

Sulfide-silicate textures in magmatic Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide ...

28 net-textured ores, intermediate types commonly taking the form of "patchy net-textured ores" 29 containing sulfide-rich and sulfide-poor domains at cm to dm scale. These textures are 30 ascribed primarily to the process of sulfide percolation, itself triggered by the process of

Copper ores - Danafloat

A typical copper sulphide ore contains various levels of iron sulphide types that generally include pyrite (FeS2) and pyrrhotite (Fe1-xS). Often gold and silver are present which may either be associated with the sulphides or are free. The gangue particles can consist of a …

The Mineral Gallery - Sulfides Class

The Sulfide Class minerals comprise an economically important class of minerals. Most major ores of important metals such as copper, lead and silver are sulfides. Strong generalities exist in this class. The majority of sulfides are metallic, opaque, generally sectile, soft to average in hardness and they have high densities, black or dark-colored streaks, and an igneous origin.

Sulfide Minerals - Explanation, Types, Solved Examples and ...

Types of Sulfides. Selenides, tellurides, arsenides, antimonides, bismuthinite, and sulfosalts are the major classes of sulphide ores. Sulfides are mostly opaque with different color variations and different streaks. The color of mineral powder obtained from sulfide minerals is known as the Streak. The non-opaque varieties have a high ...

ore types sulfide - federufficitecnici.it

sulfide metal mine sites, representing six different genetic ore types, is presented to study the ore type-related effluent geochemical characteristics. At most of these sites the tailings have been uncovered since the mining operations ceased, and the tailings have had 15‒62 years to weather.

List Sulphide Minerals - Mineral Processing & Metallurgy

Bismuthinite is an ore of the metal bismuth, but is found mostly in complex mixtures of ores of silver, cobalt, gold, etc., and the bismuth is extracted as a by-product, which sells at about $2.00 a pound. It is used in making easily fusible alloys (safety plugs), and in a number of medical and chemical substances. Molybdenite. MoS2.

The Sulfides - Rocks And Minerals 4 U

Calcocite is the richest of copper ores containing about 80% copper. It is a rare mineral and most of the known deposits have been mined out. Today chalcopyrite another sulfide is the primary ore of copper. Though it contains a smaller percentage of copper it is widely distributed. Copper: Sphalerite: Zinc

Principals of roasting and its types - SlideShare

This process is generally applied to sulphide minerals. During roasting, the sulfide is converted to an oxide, and sulfur is released as sulfur dioxide, a gas. 5. For the ores Cu2S (chalcocite) and ZnS (sphalerite), balanced equations for the roasting are:- 2 Cu2S + 3O2 → 2 Cu2O + 2 SO2 2 ZnS + 3 O2 → 2 ZnO + 2 SO2 6.

Sulfide Ores - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Complex sulfide ores are fine-grained, intimate associations of chalcopyrite (CuFeS2 ), sphalerite (ZnS) and galena (PbS), disseminated in dominant pyrite, and containing valuable amounts of minor elements. Generally, collectors employed for sulfide recovery are of the thiol type…

Ores and Minerals - Introduction, Extraction ...

First ores are crushed and grinded and then gauge or matrix is removed from the powdered ore. This is called concentration of ores. Ores of highly, moderately, and low reactive metals are 1 st concentrated. This step is common for ores of all types of metals. It is carried out by various methods depending upon the nature of the ore.

Differences Between Sulfides And Oxides | Difference Between

Differences Between Sulfides And Oxides Mining has always been a popular business sector in industry. Because of mining, we get to enjoy different jewelries that are made to be durable even over a long period of time. Research has shown that in 2011 mining earned approximately 805 million dollars for the government, which an increase of 114 million dollars from […]

Volcanic-associated Besshi-type copper sulfide deposits ...

Besshi-type volcanic-associated massive sulfide deposits (VMSD) are associated with undifferentiated basaltic formations. They form within the mid-ocean ridges near the continental margins, in back-arc spreading zones, and rarely in intracontinental rift basins. They are characterized by a wide spread of turbidites in ore-bearing strata, Co-rich copper-zinc ores, the predominance of ...

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